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	<title>Comments on: Wall Street&#039;s Stranglehold on the Economy Is Choking Americans</title>
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	<description>Global Investment News</description>
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		<title>By: Adebiyi Adedapo</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-13618</link>
		<dc:creator>Adebiyi Adedapo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2010 12:17:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-13618</guid>
		<description>Ooooh!! my God never belived our banks can get so corrupt. Big Banks as we all know are killing the society by bringing about ghostly figures whicw are not in existence.

* Finding a way to mop out truants who try finding shortcuts in the finacial service industries.
* Leaving on credit as plunged us into recession(Meltdown).

In Nigeria things we had experiece is not because it was meant to happen, but it was due to our overdependance on OIL SALES. Hence, i would say let us practice governance the way it should be and effective focus on diversification. LETS ALL GIVE A DAME ABOUT OUR COUNTRIES.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ooooh!! my God never belived our banks can get so corrupt. Big Banks as we all know are killing the society by bringing about ghostly figures whicw are not in existence.</p>
<p>* Finding a way to mop out truants who try finding shortcuts in the finacial service industries.<br />
* Leaving on credit as plunged us into recession(Meltdown).</p>
<p>In Nigeria things we had experiece is not because it was meant to happen, but it was due to our overdependance on OIL SALES. Hence, i would say let us practice governance the way it should be and effective focus on diversification. LETS ALL GIVE A DAME ABOUT OUR COUNTRIES.</p>
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		<title>By: J.T.</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-13314</link>
		<dc:creator>J.T.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Feb 2010 13:16:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-13314</guid>
		<description>Looking in from the outside, it seems to me that USA is a country where the left hand does not know what the right hand is doing. It is a country that is dysfunctional at every level. A time bomb that if not dismantled will implode and explode to the detriment of many.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Looking in from the outside, it seems to me that USA is a country where the left hand does not know what the right hand is doing. It is a country that is dysfunctional at every level. A time bomb that if not dismantled will implode and explode to the detriment of many.</p>
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		<title>By: james</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12495</link>
		<dc:creator>james</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 19:02:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12495</guid>
		<description>The debt;and nothing but the debt.You are not supposed to pay down ANY debt;you arec supposed to SERVICE  the debt.The principal never really goes down much .Dump credit,quit shopping at the company store;or they will surely own your soul.Better to live in a trailer and be free than in a mansionwhere you are enslaved to a master who attaches the chains to you;while pulling them when it&#039;s time to kneel.WELCOME TO THE RETURN OF MONARCHY;MAN&#039;S OLDEST FORM OF GOVERNMENT.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The debt;and nothing but the debt.You are not supposed to pay down ANY debt;you arec supposed to SERVICE  the debt.The principal never really goes down much .Dump credit,quit shopping at the company store;or they will surely own your soul.Better to live in a trailer and be free than in a mansionwhere you are enslaved to a master who attaches the chains to you;while pulling them when it's time to kneel.WELCOME TO THE RETURN OF MONARCHY;MAN'S OLDEST FORM OF GOVERNMENT.</p>
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		<title>By: Loyst Streeter</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12386</link>
		<dc:creator>Loyst Streeter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 00:17:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12386</guid>
		<description>Only when all federal and state elections are paid for by a public election fund, will this Nation be able to have fair elections, and politicians who are not the shills of corporations. 

Unfortunately, trying to get Congress to pass this type of legislation, is like finding a publisher who will publish an expose&#039; on the publishing industry.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Only when all federal and state elections are paid for by a public election fund, will this Nation be able to have fair elections, and politicians who are not the shills of corporations. </p>
<p>Unfortunately, trying to get Congress to pass this type of legislation, is like finding a publisher who will publish an expose' on the publishing industry.</p>
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		<title>By: rman1900</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12374</link>
		<dc:creator>rman1900</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jan 2010 17:08:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12374</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s too bad that the basic innate / intrinsic human characteristic is at play.
Some call it greed.  But that has an almost premeditated or conspiratorial
connotation.  I prefer to call it gluttony.  It is it just simple human behaviour
that we will over indulge ourselves - it is a trait that almost all children has.
Give any child too much candy and they will stuff themselves until they vomit.
We are all like this - bankers being no different.  However, over time as we
mature,  we try to condition ourselves to control this behavior.  Sadly,
bankers have not figured this one out yet.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's too bad that the basic innate / intrinsic human characteristic is at play.<br />
Some call it greed.  But that has an almost premeditated or conspiratorial<br />
connotation.  I prefer to call it gluttony.  It is it just simple human behaviour<br />
that we will over indulge ourselves &#8211; it is a trait that almost all children has.<br />
Give any child too much candy and they will stuff themselves until they vomit.<br />
We are all like this &#8211; bankers being no different.  However, over time as we<br />
mature,  we try to condition ourselves to control this behavior.  Sadly,<br />
bankers have not figured this one out yet.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Gifford</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12373</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Gifford</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jan 2010 17:08:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12373</guid>
		<description>Didn&#039;t Rosevelt tell the big bank&#039;s after the depression, that if they didn&#039;t start loaning
money out he would print new money and theirs would not be worth anything.
It&#039;s the same old story now, the Banks are sitting their waiting for some other bank
to go under so they can step in and pick it up for twenty cent&#039;s on the doller.
Not one of them give a damn about this country as long as they can make more money.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Didn't Rosevelt tell the big bank's after the depression, that if they didn't start loaning<br />
money out he would print new money and theirs would not be worth anything.<br />
It's the same old story now, the Banks are sitting their waiting for some other bank<br />
to go under so they can step in and pick it up for twenty cent's on the doller.<br />
Not one of them give a damn about this country as long as they can make more money.</p>
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		<title>By: Hans svensson</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12365</link>
		<dc:creator>Hans svensson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jan 2010 14:00:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12365</guid>
		<description>&quot;Wall Street`s stranglehold...&quot; . 
This is the most interesting statement I have noticed from the US for decades.

But you have to dig much deeper into US Megalomania, US Arrogance, US incombrehensible GREED,US asocial behavior.
You have to dig into your blunted definitions of personal succes,which means the readyness of walking over all others dead bodies.

I am not a young left-teenager. I am a 65 year old lawyer who has changed from admiring USA into a feeling of disgust.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>"Wall Street`s stranglehold&#8230;" .<br />
This is the most interesting statement I have noticed from the US for decades.</p>
<p>But you have to dig much deeper into US Megalomania, US Arrogance, US incombrehensible GREED,US asocial behavior.<br />
You have to dig into your blunted definitions of personal succes,which means the readyness of walking over all others dead bodies.</p>
<p>I am not a young left-teenager. I am a 65 year old lawyer who has changed from admiring USA into a feeling of disgust.</p>
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		<title>By: jimbo</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12167</link>
		<dc:creator>jimbo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 07:25:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12167</guid>
		<description>All of us that are aware should send out a concerted message as to what the heart of all this crap is, The Private Central Bank of the USA, the Federal Reserve. It is Federal in name only.? The US government borrows money from these thugs and pays interest on it. What a racket, sit back print money and collect interest. The government used to print its own money. The income tax for the most part was enacted to pay this interest. Perhaps the sheeple will understand this since it is so simple.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All of us that are aware should send out a concerted message as to what the heart of all this crap is, The Private Central Bank of the USA, the Federal Reserve. It is Federal in name only.? The US government borrows money from these thugs and pays interest on it. What a racket, sit back print money and collect interest. The government used to print its own money. The income tax for the most part was enacted to pay this interest. Perhaps the sheeple will understand this since it is so simple.</p>
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		<title>By: Ann "Rockerchic" Minch (The Debtors Revolt lady)</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12155</link>
		<dc:creator>Ann "Rockerchic" Minch (The Debtors Revolt lady)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jan 2010 04:03:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12155</guid>
		<description>This was an EXCELLENT essay! Well laid out, easy to understand and the truth - whole and unvarnished... Bravo!!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This was an EXCELLENT essay! Well laid out, easy to understand and the truth &#8211; whole and unvarnished&#8230; Bravo!!!</p>
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		<title>By: CS</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12097</link>
		<dc:creator>CS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 15:44:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12097</guid>
		<description>At least one comment included overbuilding, thankfully.  But the role of homebuilders in this crash is almost always neglected or understated, and I&#039;d like to point out more about how they were involved.  First, overbuilding as somneone said, was part of it.  The demand was artificially created by the builders and others in the housing and finanance industries, and uninformed home buyers rushed like lemmings to shoddily built, overly price inflated houses in areas that were ridiculously far from centers of employment, shopping, etc.  The houses were typically also oversized energy hogs with high property taxes.  And, builders opened up their own mortgage co&#039;s, something even many educated buyers are still unaware of despite numerous cases of predatory and illegal lending that went along with the &quot;convenience&quot; of using the builder&#039;s lender.  It is no surprise, then, that many of the new homes went into default rather quickly.  When builders began to shut down for lack of lemmings to sell to anymore, some developments were not finished, with their amenities and even streets going unfinished, too.  The value was never real, and prices quickly dropped, leaving many owners upside down in their already toxic loans.  So whether voluntary or forced, many defaulted.  Now many are voluntarily walking away simply because they see it as foolish to keep making big payments on a junky house that isn&#039;t worth what they owe on it.  Builders are a big part of what happened and it&#039;s obscene that this industry paints itself as a victim.  Some small potatoes players have been tried for mortgage fraud but the big ones just pay a fine and go on.  Google builder mortgage fraud.  Look at the latest FBI mortgage fraud reports. Builders figure heavily in this, and mainstream media has glossed over it or ignored it altogether.  Washington is giving them corporate welfare.  Many in this industry should be going to jail not getting rewarded.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At least one comment included overbuilding, thankfully.  But the role of homebuilders in this crash is almost always neglected or understated, and I'd like to point out more about how they were involved.  First, overbuilding as somneone said, was part of it.  The demand was artificially created by the builders and others in the housing and finanance industries, and uninformed home buyers rushed like lemmings to shoddily built, overly price inflated houses in areas that were ridiculously far from centers of employment, shopping, etc.  The houses were typically also oversized energy hogs with high property taxes.  And, builders opened up their own mortgage co's, something even many educated buyers are still unaware of despite numerous cases of predatory and illegal lending that went along with the "convenience" of using the builder's lender.  It is no surprise, then, that many of the new homes went into default rather quickly.  When builders began to shut down for lack of lemmings to sell to anymore, some developments were not finished, with their amenities and even streets going unfinished, too.  The value was never real, and prices quickly dropped, leaving many owners upside down in their already toxic loans.  So whether voluntary or forced, many defaulted.  Now many are voluntarily walking away simply because they see it as foolish to keep making big payments on a junky house that isn't worth what they owe on it.  Builders are a big part of what happened and it's obscene that this industry paints itself as a victim.  Some small potatoes players have been tried for mortgage fraud but the big ones just pay a fine and go on.  Google builder mortgage fraud.  Look at the latest FBI mortgage fraud reports. Builders figure heavily in this, and mainstream media has glossed over it or ignored it altogether.  Washington is giving them corporate welfare.  Many in this industry should be going to jail not getting rewarded.</p>
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		<title>By: Ernest Elzeer</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12081</link>
		<dc:creator>Ernest Elzeer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 14:26:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12081</guid>
		<description>Extreme Overbuilding has been a major cause in setting off our economic collapse.  

Beginning late 2005 the hype over new homes and extreme oversupply devastated the existing real estate market.  The extreme negative equity situation prevented re-financing and sale of existing homes.  

Much misinformation has been propagated regarding &quot;sub prime&quot;.  Many claim low down payments are a large part of the problem.  Since the 1940&#039;s, millions of zero down VA loans were created each year with no negative consequence.  Areas with extremely high default rates have loans which are mostly based on documented (w-2) income.  Individuals who mismanage their finances are always likely to default.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Extreme Overbuilding has been a major cause in setting off our economic collapse.  </p>
<p>Beginning late 2005 the hype over new homes and extreme oversupply devastated the existing real estate market.  The extreme negative equity situation prevented re-financing and sale of existing homes.  </p>
<p>Much misinformation has been propagated regarding "sub prime".  Many claim low down payments are a large part of the problem.  Since the 1940's, millions of zero down VA loans were created each year with no negative consequence.  Areas with extremely high default rates have loans which are mostly based on documented (w-2) income.  Individuals who mismanage their finances are always likely to default.</p>
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		<title>By: Viswa Ghosh</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12041</link>
		<dc:creator>Viswa Ghosh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 09:08:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12041</guid>
		<description>Shah Gilani is truly wise. His wisdom cuts across party lines and cuts through the haze. I hope Barack Obama, folks in the Senate &amp; Congress read this and act fast. Truly democracy and free market are under threat.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shah Gilani is truly wise. His wisdom cuts across party lines and cuts through the haze. I hope Barack Obama, folks in the Senate &amp; Congress read this and act fast. Truly democracy and free market are under threat.</p>
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		<title>By: Matt</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12038</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 06:27:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12038</guid>
		<description>The root of the problem is Fannie and Freddie (and FHA and FHLB, etc) that handed out over $6 trillion of taxpayer money.  This was a far greater mistake than anything Wall Street ever did.  It&#039;s only surprising it took them 60 years to figure out how to tap the flow.  As for regulations, they address only the symptoms of the problem, and usually just make things worse.  Keep in mind that the same people who are responsible for regulating fraudulent mortgages were also pushing for higher lending at F&amp;F - the Demopublican Congress and presidents.  Regulation is a political game in which the taxpayer always loses, even if it takes 60 years.

To make matters worse, we bailed out the failed banks (BofA, Citi, GS, etc) and now we are the ward of huge zombies.  Under these conditions (along with an artificially inflated housing market and artificially low interest rates) our economy will remain fundamentally unsound.   We should have just let them fail.  That&#039;s how the free market works.  Yes it would have been more painful at the time but today we&#039;d be much healthier.  No big banks - problem solved.

The solution is to let the free market function, and most of all, End the Bailouts!  

http://decouple.org</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The root of the problem is Fannie and Freddie (and FHA and FHLB, etc) that handed out over $6 trillion of taxpayer money.  This was a far greater mistake than anything Wall Street ever did.  It's only surprising it took them 60 years to figure out how to tap the flow.  As for regulations, they address only the symptoms of the problem, and usually just make things worse.  Keep in mind that the same people who are responsible for regulating fraudulent mortgages were also pushing for higher lending at F&amp;F &#8211; the Demopublican Congress and presidents.  Regulation is a political game in which the taxpayer always loses, even if it takes 60 years.</p>
<p>To make matters worse, we bailed out the failed banks (BofA, Citi, GS, etc) and now we are the ward of huge zombies.  Under these conditions (along with an artificially inflated housing market and artificially low interest rates) our economy will remain fundamentally unsound.   We should have just let them fail.  That's how the free market works.  Yes it would have been more painful at the time but today we'd be much healthier.  No big banks &#8211; problem solved.</p>
<p>The solution is to let the free market function, and most of all, End the Bailouts!  </p>
<p>http://decouple.org</p>
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		<title>By: Roger Cross</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12029</link>
		<dc:creator>Roger Cross</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 03:28:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12029</guid>
		<description>This is a lot of bunk. This is just another profiteer to try to get ahead by bashing banks. Bankers want to make money and protect their investors. What a revelation! I guess it&#039;s not so on main street, in the bureaucracies, or with self-appointed financial gurus promising fantastic returns with little risk. I bet the people who are working in blue collar jobs don&#039;t try to get the best deal. 

Contrary to popular belief, banks definately did not welcome the Community Reinvestment Act. As a bank officer in Chicago, I can tell you that there was considerable pressure from regulators and community organizers to make bad loans. If the author was forced to take risky loans what would he do? Be altruistic and swallow the loss? I think not.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a lot of bunk. This is just another profiteer to try to get ahead by bashing banks. Bankers want to make money and protect their investors. What a revelation! I guess it's not so on main street, in the bureaucracies, or with self-appointed financial gurus promising fantastic returns with little risk. I bet the people who are working in blue collar jobs don't try to get the best deal. </p>
<p>Contrary to popular belief, banks definately did not welcome the Community Reinvestment Act. As a bank officer in Chicago, I can tell you that there was considerable pressure from regulators and community organizers to make bad loans. If the author was forced to take risky loans what would he do? Be altruistic and swallow the loss? I think not.</p>
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		<title>By: POLpursun</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12023</link>
		<dc:creator>POLpursun</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 22:29:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12023</guid>
		<description>OK, fifty-two cards face up:  I read the caption to this article. Did a triple take. Could not believe my eyes as they say.  Here? ------- such a headline?!   So, I read it again and proceeded to read the first few lines ----- the first five sentences. 

 Wow!! Are we at the embryonic stage of the formation of the critical mass which when gathered will result in the dog wagging the tail in lieu of vice versa:  Clearly, as it currently stands, if we think make, mine, grow and provide productive services, the financial &quot;industry&quot; is to the real economy as is the tail wagging the dog.

The financial &quot;industry&quot; extracts far in excess of its productive contribution to the productivity gains of the real economy. Indeed, banking system or casino? ------- It has been proffered that, &quot;By December 2007, an estimated $681 trillion were riding on complex, high-risk bets known as derivatives.&quot;  That&#039;s more than 10 times the GDP of the &lt;B&gt;world!&lt;/B&gt;

Then, I read this sentence, &quot;It all started with the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (CRA).&quot;   So, while I concur with the article&#039;s caption and, indeed, the article in general, I think one must go back at least as far as the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 and the Sixteenth Amendment which was introduced to Congress as a package deal along with it.  This was the opening step to the introduction of the Federal income tax (Fit).  The specific purpose of the Fit was to have taxpayers pay the interest due to the banks on the federal debt.

The point(s) here is/are that the Fed is a private corporation owned by large private banks.  The bulk of the money supply is created by private banks making loans with &quot;new&quot; money (not money from pre-existing deposits). In other words, it is money created out of thin air and is &quot;concretized&quot; by accounting entries. Note: the banks/Fed do not explicitly create/print the money required to pay the interest on the loans. Indeed, this money is &quot;provided&quot; by other loans ------ a veritable pyramid scheme.  The fractional reserve banking system has a multiplicative effect on the extent of the increase in the money supply resulting from loans. In deference now to being succinct, the Fed, if it is to be, should be a federal agency.

Further, whatever the government quantitatively, qualitatively &lt;B&gt;it&lt;/B&gt; should be the entity printing the legal tender ------- debt free money to jump start real economic activity. Hence no inflation, particularly if the economy ---- the real economy ----- is in the doldrums.  This is distinct from the situation where huge debts are owed to the essentially predator/parasite banks and inflation occurs because the currency is devalued to produce the dollars (no real economic activity involved here) ------ come what may, the banks must prosper.  Let others eat cake and choke on it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK, fifty-two cards face up:  I read the caption to this article. Did a triple take. Could not believe my eyes as they say.  Here? &#8212;&#8212;- such a headline?!   So, I read it again and proceeded to read the first few lines &#8212;&#8211; the first five sentences. </p>
<p> Wow!! Are we at the embryonic stage of the formation of the critical mass which when gathered will result in the dog wagging the tail in lieu of vice versa:  Clearly, as it currently stands, if we think make, mine, grow and provide productive services, the financial "industry" is to the real economy as is the tail wagging the dog.</p>
<p>The financial "industry" extracts far in excess of its productive contribution to the productivity gains of the real economy. Indeed, banking system or casino? &#8212;&#8212;- It has been proffered that, "By December 2007, an estimated $681 trillion were riding on complex, high-risk bets known as derivatives."  That's more than 10 times the GDP of the <b>world!</b></p>
<p>Then, I read this sentence, "It all started with the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (CRA)."   So, while I concur with the article's caption and, indeed, the article in general, I think one must go back at least as far as the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 and the Sixteenth Amendment which was introduced to Congress as a package deal along with it.  This was the opening step to the introduction of the Federal income tax (Fit).  The specific purpose of the Fit was to have taxpayers pay the interest due to the banks on the federal debt.</p>
<p>The point(s) here is/are that the Fed is a private corporation owned by large private banks.  The bulk of the money supply is created by private banks making loans with "new" money (not money from pre-existing deposits). In other words, it is money created out of thin air and is "concretized" by accounting entries. Note: the banks/Fed do not explicitly create/print the money required to pay the interest on the loans. Indeed, this money is "provided" by other loans &#8212;&#8212; a veritable pyramid scheme.  The fractional reserve banking system has a multiplicative effect on the extent of the increase in the money supply resulting from loans. In deference now to being succinct, the Fed, if it is to be, should be a federal agency.</p>
<p>Further, whatever the government quantitatively, qualitatively <b>it</b> should be the entity printing the legal tender &#8212;&#8212;- debt free money to jump start real economic activity. Hence no inflation, particularly if the economy &#8212;- the real economy &#8212;&#8211; is in the doldrums.  This is distinct from the situation where huge debts are owed to the essentially predator/parasite banks and inflation occurs because the currency is devalued to produce the dollars (no real economic activity involved here) &#8212;&#8212; come what may, the banks must prosper.  Let others eat cake and choke on it.</p>
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		<title>By: Tom Caracciolo</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12021</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Caracciolo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 22:24:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12021</guid>
		<description>The most important “truth” existing in our U.S. today is the irrefutable fact that we no longer have a Democracy.  People are very angry because of our situation of taxation without representation resulting from powerful interests literally owning our Representatives in Congress and our U.S. Senate.  Public Policy is not allowed to exist and has no force or effect.  

The rich and powerful have fully implemented the Golden Rule; i.e., he who has the gold makes the rules.  I have just learned that our United States current situation of unequal economic opportunity (whereby our middle class has finally been reduced to total apparent ineffectiveness) is no different than the rest of our real world.   Bush Sr&#039;s referral to Middle America/working class Americans as the &quot;Tyranny of the Masses&quot; in 1991 (or 1992) accurately predicted the eradication of our middle class that we experience today not only in America, but around the world.  In 1999 a United Nations Development Program study showed that the world&#039;s two hundred richest people had a combined wealth of over $1 trillion, equal to the combined annual income of 41 percent of the world&#039;s people (2.5 billion)....the globe&#039;s three richest people had assets that exceeded the combined GNP of all of the least developed countries put together.  Global inequality has only increased.  In the year 2001 85% of the world&#039;s population earned 20% of gross world income, and 15% of the rich nations&#039; people made 80% of the gross world income, and the top 1% of the world had the same combined income as the bottom 57%.  I see only one possible solution to our own national problem and that is to completely do away with all lobbying in Washington DC as it now exists because our current situation is government of the people by the lobbyists for the rich and powerful.  I respectfully submit that nothing will change until we rid ourselves of the current system whereby the powerful few control our elected representatives in Washington DC.  

Why is it that NO ONE appearing on television in the U.S. is willing to address the fact that we no longer have a Democracy in our American land of the free and brave?  What we do have is government of the people by the lobbyists for the rich and powerful.  I believe that there is no way to change our current national situation until we establish an all encompassing statutory law that absolutely forbids any monetary amount or any thing of any value that can be accepted by any elected individual or civil servant (national, state, county or city in the U.S.).  That includes money heretofore contributed to election campaigns; for example, by way of very expensive television ads that tell people how to vote.  I know some people will argue about the high expense of television air time when it comes to making available TV prime time to all candidates.  This is not a problem since we already have a national Public Broadcasting System that would be only too happy to accommodate people running for office and would do it to cover only their actual costs.  A small extra charge at federal tax time to be paid by everyone would easily cover the costs.  No more TV ads on commercial TV telling people how they should vote.  Individuals, Corporations, Small Businesses, Registered Organizations, etc. would still be able to lobby our elected individuals however no one would be permitted to contribute or offer ANYTHING in pursuit of their goals.  When this becomes a reality, and only then, will we have government of the people by the people and for the people.

The foregoing needs to be addressed as soon as possible and therefore should be included in President Obama’s address on Wednesday, January 27, 2010.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The most important “truth” existing in our U.S. today is the irrefutable fact that we no longer have a Democracy.  People are very angry because of our situation of taxation without representation resulting from powerful interests literally owning our Representatives in Congress and our U.S. Senate.  Public Policy is not allowed to exist and has no force or effect.  </p>
<p>The rich and powerful have fully implemented the Golden Rule; i.e., he who has the gold makes the rules.  I have just learned that our United States current situation of unequal economic opportunity (whereby our middle class has finally been reduced to total apparent ineffectiveness) is no different than the rest of our real world.   Bush Sr's referral to Middle America/working class Americans as the "Tyranny of the Masses" in 1991 (or 1992) accurately predicted the eradication of our middle class that we experience today not only in America, but around the world.  In 1999 a United Nations Development Program study showed that the world's two hundred richest people had a combined wealth of over $1 trillion, equal to the combined annual income of 41 percent of the world's people (2.5 billion)&#8230;.the globe's three richest people had assets that exceeded the combined GNP of all of the least developed countries put together.  Global inequality has only increased.  In the year 2001 85% of the world's population earned 20% of gross world income, and 15% of the rich nations' people made 80% of the gross world income, and the top 1% of the world had the same combined income as the bottom 57%.  I see only one possible solution to our own national problem and that is to completely do away with all lobbying in Washington DC as it now exists because our current situation is government of the people by the lobbyists for the rich and powerful.  I respectfully submit that nothing will change until we rid ourselves of the current system whereby the powerful few control our elected representatives in Washington DC.  </p>
<p>Why is it that NO ONE appearing on television in the U.S. is willing to address the fact that we no longer have a Democracy in our American land of the free and brave?  What we do have is government of the people by the lobbyists for the rich and powerful.  I believe that there is no way to change our current national situation until we establish an all encompassing statutory law that absolutely forbids any monetary amount or any thing of any value that can be accepted by any elected individual or civil servant (national, state, county or city in the U.S.).  That includes money heretofore contributed to election campaigns; for example, by way of very expensive television ads that tell people how to vote.  I know some people will argue about the high expense of television air time when it comes to making available TV prime time to all candidates.  This is not a problem since we already have a national Public Broadcasting System that would be only too happy to accommodate people running for office and would do it to cover only their actual costs.  A small extra charge at federal tax time to be paid by everyone would easily cover the costs.  No more TV ads on commercial TV telling people how they should vote.  Individuals, Corporations, Small Businesses, Registered Organizations, etc. would still be able to lobby our elected individuals however no one would be permitted to contribute or offer ANYTHING in pursuit of their goals.  When this becomes a reality, and only then, will we have government of the people by the people and for the people.</p>
<p>The foregoing needs to be addressed as soon as possible and therefore should be included in President Obama’s address on Wednesday, January 27, 2010.</p>
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		<title>By: Ray C.</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-2/#comment-12019</link>
		<dc:creator>Ray C.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 21:41:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12019</guid>
		<description>The government has no business telling the banks how much to pay employees. The government should insist on total transparency by the banks regarding all compensation. The government regulations should also insure that at least 50% of the voting on compensation be controlled by non-employees. If more then 50% ownership is held by employees they or their family should only be able to vote a percent of their shares (regarding compensation) that would give their aggregated vote no more than 50% or perhaps 45% of the votes cast.

Ray</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The government has no business telling the banks how much to pay employees. The government should insist on total transparency by the banks regarding all compensation. The government regulations should also insure that at least 50% of the voting on compensation be controlled by non-employees. If more then 50% ownership is held by employees they or their family should only be able to vote a percent of their shares (regarding compensation) that would give their aggregated vote no more than 50% or perhaps 45% of the votes cast.</p>
<p>Ray</p>
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		<title>By: krzy51</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12017</link>
		<dc:creator>krzy51</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 21:28:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12017</guid>
		<description>This article is funny because it starts out correctly stating that Democrats and Republicans, in the Congress and in the White House, and the Fed, and all the other regulatory bodies had a HUGE role in this debacle. Of course the rating agencies had a huge role in this as well, as did your everyday Joe who went and borrowed 90% of the value of his house because he thought he would never lose his job and that &quot;housing prices only go up.&quot; Duh.

But now that the whole bubble that benefited everyone collapsed Gilani and all the other populists want to make this narrative really simple: It&#039;s all Wall Street! Give me a break. Wall Street didn&#039;t keep interest rates at zero. Wall ST didn&#039;t regulate itself. Wall ST didn&#039;t regulate Fannie and Freddie and the Insurance Companies. Wall ST didn&#039;t make Joe Blow buy a new house he couldn&#039;t afford. That&#039;s not to say that Wall ST had nothing to do with it-but guys, grow up and get real!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This article is funny because it starts out correctly stating that Democrats and Republicans, in the Congress and in the White House, and the Fed, and all the other regulatory bodies had a HUGE role in this debacle. Of course the rating agencies had a huge role in this as well, as did your everyday Joe who went and borrowed 90% of the value of his house because he thought he would never lose his job and that "housing prices only go up." Duh.</p>
<p>But now that the whole bubble that benefited everyone collapsed Gilani and all the other populists want to make this narrative really simple: It's all Wall Street! Give me a break. Wall Street didn't keep interest rates at zero. Wall ST didn't regulate itself. Wall ST didn't regulate Fannie and Freddie and the Insurance Companies. Wall ST didn't make Joe Blow buy a new house he couldn't afford. That's not to say that Wall ST had nothing to do with it-but guys, grow up and get real!</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Coote</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12013</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Coote</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 20:24:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12013</guid>
		<description>Shah, This is a brilliant article, you said it all.My only point is that it was a &quot;free for all&quot; for the few. Archie,s comments speak volumes too.
I vow to read this article every day for the rest of the year.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shah, This is a brilliant article, you said it all.My only point is that it was a "free for all" for the few. Archie,s comments speak volumes too.<br />
I vow to read this article every day for the rest of the year.</p>
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		<title>By: carl smith</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12011</link>
		<dc:creator>carl smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:43:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12011</guid>
		<description>Saul, and for those interested: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_Order_11110

Here&#039;s the text:

Revocation
E.O. 11110 was never reversed by President Lyndon B. Johnson and remained on the books until President Ronald Reagan issued Executive Order 12608 on 9 September 1987 as part of a general clean-up of executive orders. E.O. 12608 specifically revoked the sections added by E.O. 11110 which effectively revoked the entire Order. By this time, however, the remaining legislative authority behind E.O. 11110 had been repealed by Congress when Pub.L. 97-258 was passed in 1982.[1]

In March 1964, Secretary of the Treasury C. Douglas Dillon halted redemption of silver certificates for silver dollars. In the 1970s, large numbers of the remaining silver dollars in the mint vaults were sold to the collecting public for collector value. All redemption in silver ceased on June 24, 1968.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Saul, and for those interested: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_Order_11110</p>
<p>Here's the text:</p>
<p>Revocation<br />
E.O. 11110 was never reversed by President Lyndon B. Johnson and remained on the books until President Ronald Reagan issued Executive Order 12608 on 9 September 1987 as part of a general clean-up of executive orders. E.O. 12608 specifically revoked the sections added by E.O. 11110 which effectively revoked the entire Order. By this time, however, the remaining legislative authority behind E.O. 11110 had been repealed by Congress when Pub.L. 97-258 was passed in 1982.[1]</p>
<p>In March 1964, Secretary of the Treasury C. Douglas Dillon halted redemption of silver certificates for silver dollars. In the 1970s, large numbers of the remaining silver dollars in the mint vaults were sold to the collecting public for collector value. All redemption in silver ceased on June 24, 1968.</p>
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		<title>By: freebird123</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12009</link>
		<dc:creator>freebird123</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:38:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12009</guid>
		<description>U.S is already an advanced nation SYSTEM around the world, the lesson learned is how can make it more close to perfect, more better...

Again, I think the bottom lines are freedom, people and nature!!!

As an individual invester/trader, everybody need to follow discipline, cut fear and stop greedy, all the time...could you or i change the market bumpimg?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>U.S is already an advanced nation SYSTEM around the world, the lesson learned is how can make it more close to perfect, more better&#8230;</p>
<p>Again, I think the bottom lines are freedom, people and nature!!!</p>
<p>As an individual invester/trader, everybody need to follow discipline, cut fear and stop greedy, all the time&#8230;could you or i change the market bumpimg?</p>
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		<title>By: Hugh R.</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12008</link>
		<dc:creator>Hugh R.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:21:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12008</guid>
		<description>The founders recognized that they must separate church and state but failed to separate political from economic power. That failure left politicians free to create the Federal Reserve, Freddie and Fannie (both of which are supposed to be private but controlled by the politicians), and the thousands of regulations required by the failure of those institutions. The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) is just another political creation politicians justify with an appeal to Altruism, and enforce with threats of further political action and back up with extortion using entities like ACORN.

In fact, the CRA was an unworkable boondoggle from the beginning, designed ultimately to transfer wealth from banks and their depositers to its creators, the politicians. And that is exactly what it does. 

Gilani&#039;s piece merely trumpets the Obama party line, trashing banks and bankers while protecting politicians. That line can also be found in the writings of Marx and Engels--with the names changed to protect the guilty.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The founders recognized that they must separate church and state but failed to separate political from economic power. That failure left politicians free to create the Federal Reserve, Freddie and Fannie (both of which are supposed to be private but controlled by the politicians), and the thousands of regulations required by the failure of those institutions. The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) is just another political creation politicians justify with an appeal to Altruism, and enforce with threats of further political action and back up with extortion using entities like ACORN.</p>
<p>In fact, the CRA was an unworkable boondoggle from the beginning, designed ultimately to transfer wealth from banks and their depositers to its creators, the politicians. And that is exactly what it does. </p>
<p>Gilani's piece merely trumpets the Obama party line, trashing banks and bankers while protecting politicians. That line can also be found in the writings of Marx and Engels&#8211;with the names changed to protect the guilty.</p>
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		<title>By: sinna mani</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12007</link>
		<dc:creator>sinna mani</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:20:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12007</guid>
		<description>Sometime ago I used to be an economics teacher and I used to tell my students the  dangers of speculating with other people&#039;s money be it on commodities or shares. I did not find a ready response among my students. They thought I was some kind of weird socialist who did not like the system. Now the plain truth is there for anyone to see. But this may not be so for institutionally corrupt politicians. Ordinary people must be educated: the real wealth creation depends on producing goods and services which satisfy human needs. Inorder to hoodwink the public some of the services the so-called financial service industry provides are called products, perhaps of speculative imagination. The ones reponsible should be locked up with the ones who are already serving time. Otherwise where is justice for those who are already inside.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometime ago I used to be an economics teacher and I used to tell my students the  dangers of speculating with other people's money be it on commodities or shares. I did not find a ready response among my students. They thought I was some kind of weird socialist who did not like the system. Now the plain truth is there for anyone to see. But this may not be so for institutionally corrupt politicians. Ordinary people must be educated: the real wealth creation depends on producing goods and services which satisfy human needs. Inorder to hoodwink the public some of the services the so-called financial service industry provides are called products, perhaps of speculative imagination. The ones reponsible should be locked up with the ones who are already serving time. Otherwise where is justice for those who are already inside.</p>
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		<title>By: gmcguire</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12006</link>
		<dc:creator>gmcguire</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:02:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12006</guid>
		<description>This article is excellent and so are the comments.  But can the banking and financial systems in this country be changed?  I doubt it.  Those in elected federal government power who could initiate change will not.  Their elections are bought by banks and financial corporations with campaign contributions.  The recent Supreme Court decision allowing unlimited corporate funds into the election process confirms this.  Even the highest court in the land is subject to the firmly entrenched financial oligarchy&#039;s power over this nation&#039;s past, present and future.  One kind of minority slavery was abolished about 150 years ago only to be replaced with total citizen slavery to the Masters who have been given financial control of this country by our own &quot;elected&quot; politicians and unelected officials.  Who is there now or in the future who could/would abolish our financial enslavement?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This article is excellent and so are the comments.  But can the banking and financial systems in this country be changed?  I doubt it.  Those in elected federal government power who could initiate change will not.  Their elections are bought by banks and financial corporations with campaign contributions.  The recent Supreme Court decision allowing unlimited corporate funds into the election process confirms this.  Even the highest court in the land is subject to the firmly entrenched financial oligarchy's power over this nation's past, present and future.  One kind of minority slavery was abolished about 150 years ago only to be replaced with total citizen slavery to the Masters who have been given financial control of this country by our own "elected" politicians and unelected officials.  Who is there now or in the future who could/would abolish our financial enslavement?</p>
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		<title>By: Ron</title>
		<link>http://moneymorning.com/2010/01/26/downsize-banks/comment-page-1/#comment-12005</link>
		<dc:creator>Ron</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 19:00:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://moneymorning.com/?p=15988#comment-12005</guid>
		<description>I agree. One of the bigger, overlooked culprits here are the boards of directors. In theory they exist to protect the stockholder&#039;s interest. IN actuality they are co-opted, often hand-picked by management and consist of weak-willed, complacent yes men who simply want their share of the spoils.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree. One of the bigger, overlooked culprits here are the boards of directors. In theory they exist to protect the stockholder's interest. IN actuality they are co-opted, often hand-picked by management and consist of weak-willed, complacent yes men who simply want their share of the spoils.</p>
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