Dell Inc. (Nasdaq: DELL) on Monday made the latest move - snatching up data storage company Compellent Technologies, Inc. (NYSE: CML) for $960 million in cash. The acquisition will help Dell expand its offerings of data-center products - cloud computing.
Cloud-computing effectively lets companies outsource information technology (IT) services. The cost of storing data and software, or even billing and payment processes are pushed onto the cloud provider - a separate company that goes through the trouble of securing all of that information.
Dell in August lost a pricey bidding war to Hewlett-Packard Company (NYSE: HPQ) for 3Par Inc.
H-P emerged from the fray with the data storage company for $2.4 billion, following up on similar acquisitions the company made in 2007 and 2008.
In July 2007, H-P bought Opsware Inc., a data center automation startup for $1.6 billion, or 16-times that company's 2006 revenue. Earlier this year the computer maker acquired 3Com Corp., a networking-gear maker, for $2.7 billion. And most recently, the company in September acquired ArcSight Inc. (Nasdaq: ARST) for $1.5 billion in cash. ArcSight makes security software that identifies suspicious activity on corporate networks, which will help keep information in H-P's cloud secure.
Some analysts believe that H-P was overly generous, but the company's willingness to splurge shows just how far tech companies are willing to go to gain an edge in this fledgling market. In fact, Dell - which has bought out or partnered with five cloud companies in the past year - is right on H-P's heels.

Dell acquired EqualLogic Inc. in 2007 for $1.4 billion as the foundation for its data-storage product, and in August agreed to buy storage company Ocarina Networks and server-computer maker Scalent Systems Inc.
Dell currently is the fifth-largest data storage provider worldwide, by revenues, behind EMC Corp. (NYSE: EMC), International Business Machines Corp. (NYSE: IBM), NetApp Inc. (Nasdaq: NTAP), and H-P,according to IDC Worldwide Disk Storage Systems Quarterly Tracker.
However, Dell has paid considerably less for its acquisitions than its competitors have.
Dell's deal is valued at about four-times Compellent's forward sale estimates, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch, while H-P's purchase of 3PAR valued the company a multiple of 10-times forward sales. EMC's purchase of Isilon Systems Inc. (Nasdaq: ISLN) was at 8-9-times forward sales, BofA Merrill Lynch says.
Global sales of cloud services will rise 17% this year, to $68.3 billion from $58.6 billion in 2009, according to the research firm Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT). And sales are poised nearly to double by 2012, to $102.1 billion, which explains why tech companies are so willing to dispense with cash.
Two other potential takeover targets include:
- Zuora: Zuora offers online services to manage and automate customer subscriptions and payments. The company was founded by Tien Tzuo, who cut his teeth at Salesforce.com - a pioneer in the cloud-computing industry. Zuora's flagship product, Z-Billing, has attracted over 100 customers since its launch in May 2008, according to the company's Web site, and reportedly signed over $1 billion in contracted subscription revenue in the first quarter of its new fiscal year, which ended April 30. Zuora also saw 102% growth in revenue, 127% growth in organic cash flow and was cash flow positive for the quarter.
- Nimbula: Nimbula is a cloud infrastructure and services system that was founded by the same team that developed Amazon's EC2 public cloud service. The company has raised more than $20 million in funding.
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Tags: Cloud computing




Cloud Storage? I don't think you guys understand what Compellent's products actually are. They are a pretty traditional architecture for SAN (Storage Area Network) storage using protocols like FC, iSCSI, and possibly FCoE.
They have no protocols or APIs that would lend itself to a Cloud based storage architecture other then sitting behind some other vendors cloud product.