Markets in Hong Kong, Vietnam, Taiwan and Korea were closed last week as people across Asia celebrated Moon Festival, one of the culture's most beloved holidays along with Chinese New Year. Moon Festival's origins center around a husband (Houyi) and wife (Chang'e), who were sentenced to live eternally separated on the sun and the moon.
Chang'e, representing "Yin," lives on the moon and Houyi, representing "Yang," lives on the sun. Once a year, on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Houyi visits his wife and that is the reason why the full moon burns brightly on this night.
For many, the yin and the yang illustrate the importance of having balance in life. Investors must find the right risk/reward balance. Businesses must find the right capital spending/revenues balance. And, we all must strive to find the right work/life balance.
China's Economy Finds Balance
Balance is also a crucial goal for China's economy – the economy must not grow too quickly or risk a sharp correction. Just this year, China has weathered an epic battle with inflation, drought and floods, poor global macroeconomic conditions, massive accounting/corruption scandals and a tragic accident on one of its marquee achievements-the country's high speed rail system.
We've discussed the tremendous build-out of China's high-speed rail system before. And earlier this month, I was lucky enough to see what traveling at the speed of China feels like firsthand. I was on a train that averaged 185 miles per hour during the 923-mile trip from Shanghai to Beijing. I've traveled to all corners of the world and have seen many things during my travels, but viewing China's explosive growth as it flies by you is something I will never forget.
China remains the beacon of hope for the global economy, the largest and, many times, the "sole engine of the world economy," BCA Research says. China's real gross domestic product (GDP) is forecasted to grow 8.9% in 2011 and 7.8% in 2012, according to ISI Group. This is a slower rate of growth compared to recent years but "doesn't look like an economy struggling under tighter credit conditions," GaveKal research says.
The key to China's economic growth isn't "how fast?" or "how much?" The most critical question is "what's driving it?"